Glossary of book printing terms bleed

Prepress, photographic proof where all colors show as blue image on white paper. A promotional piece inserted between the pages of a magazine and held in place by the pressure of the pages. Having bleed in your files ensures that fullpage images. A glossary of printing terms mclaren press graphics. Glossary of www technical terms if you cant find it here, check the acronyms or glossary of technical terms dictionaries are like watches. Need to know printing terms bleed, gutter, and crop marks. An image or printed color that runs off the edge of the paper. Glossary of printing terms the printer quality offset. Below are 22 of the most commonly used words in print terminology, to make you look like a pro. Bleed refers to if your image bleeds off the edge of the page. Bleed printing that extends to the edge of a sheet or page after trimming. Dont let me find you bleeding in the gutterunderstanding book.

Download a new 51 page pdf file of the entire print glossary listed on this website. Against the grain folding or printing on press at a right angle to the grain direction of the paper. Use our printing dictionary to look up graphic design and print related terms. Printing of a book that has some copies bound one way and other copies bound another way. When the printing on a piece goes all the way to the edge of the paper. Book trimming overscan, analogous concept in video. A printer has to print on a larger size piece of stock than what your finished project size is, to make the ink go. The cmyk color values for 100% black also known as. Bleed an image or printed color that runs off the trimmed edge of a page. Print glossary alexanders print and marketing in lindon. Much of the terminology in english is under dispute, so this page will list and describe the most common terms.

Wondering what we mean when we say things like bleed and cmyk. Alteration any change made by the customer after copy or artwork has been given to. To help you gain a better understanding of whats happening to your project, weve compiled a glossary of common and not so common printing terms as a full list of printing. Having bleed in your files ensures that fullpage images take up the entire page and are not left with a fine, white edge after trimming. Glossary book terms and jargon for book printing and related terminology. The bleed is the part on the side of a document that gives the. Heres a glossary of basic terms to demystify some of our professional jargon for you. The bleed is the part on the side of a document that gives the printer a small amount of space to account for movement of the paper, and design inconsistencies. When two pages are supplied on the same page in an artwork.

Bleed a gruesome sounding term that describes the harmless situation where printing goes right to the very edge of the paper. In printing, bleed is printing that goes beyond the edge of where the sheet will be trimmed. I know that if i have been working on one paragraph and i have written it three times, it goes in the bin. Language is power, and to that end we at the editorial department have come up with a glossary of commonlyused terms and abbreviations in the book publishing industry. Bleed guidelines what bleed is and how to use it properly. Bleed taba bleeding ink square at the edge of a page that functions as a guide for locating specific material. The front and back together of a page is called a leaf. Bleed printing that goes to the edge of the sheet after trimming. The book s interior will only be printed in black ink, with one color black on both sides of the page. Glossary some of the terms we use in the book printing industry. Designing for full bleed requires a larger canvas than the final intended dimension and extending the design to the edge. Book design language can be confusing for the new selfpublisher, so here is a list of oftenused terms in book design. Bleed to run an image over the edge of a sheet or page and then trim after printing. Bleed is a printing term that is used to describe a document which has images or elements that touch the edge of the page, extending beyond the trim edge and leaving no white margin.

A single signature is much like a booklet but it takes several together. Most modern commercial printing plants use an alldigital workflow, from prepress to plating. Book paper text weight and is divided into uncoated or offset paper, and coated paper, which includes matte or gloss coating. There are many printing terms used in the print industry that sound like a different language. Example a shows the correct use and amount of bleed. Commercial print professionals use many printing terms, words, and phrases that are not familiar to those outside the industry. A method of packaging printed pieces of paper using rubber, plastic, or paper bands. A bleed is when an interior page has photos, boxes, text or images that are intended touch ot extend off the edge of the page. Glossary of terms universal printing raleigh, chapel. To bleed means to extend outside the normal trim area of a books page.

Dont let me find you bleeding in the gutterunderstanding book terminology. Bleed any element that extends up to or past the edge of a printed page. We may add more glossary book terms as technology changes. Several attempts have been made to formalise and define the terminology of comics by authors such as will eisner, scott mccloud, r. The books interior will only be printed in black ink, with one color black on both sides of the page. Bleed printing that extends to the edge of a sheet or page. Many of the following terms refer to equipment, processes and techniques that have been replaced with modern technology. Resistance to frictional rubbing as distinct from resistance to knocks and impacts.

Cmyk abbreviation for cyan, magenta, yellow and key black, the four process colors. Bleed is a printing term that is used to describe a part of your document that has images or elements. So if you dont understand what bleeds in printing means, youre not the only one. Very stiff paper board used to make covers of case bound books. The cmyk color values for 100% black also known as flat black are 0,0,0,100, which means it contains no colors other than black. This dictionary covers graphic design, prepress and print terminology click a letter to see more layout, printing and binding terms of this glossary. Below youll find a list of terms and their definitions to common book design terms. Glossary of printing terms action printing lubbock.

Any book that has interior bleeds will require a special setup. Blind emboss a design or bas relief impression that is made without using inks or. Click any of the letters below to zoom down to that section, otherwise feel free to scroll along. This is one of the most important printing terms to know because it represents the preferred method for coloring digital print files. Below youll find a list of terms and their definitions to common book printing terms. Binding the assembly of separate pages into a finished book or booklet by adhering the edges together by smyth sewing, gluing, or stapling. If your design needs to have a bleed then its important to allow 3mm overlap see image a below. Well also share a short and easy tutorial on how to set up your printing bleed.

This dictionary covers graphic design, prepress and print terminology. Knowing the basic printing terms will improve your experience while designing and ordering your prints. When designing layouts that have bleeds, the document is printed on a. A term used to describe the orientation of a book, where the book is taller than it is wide. Printing industry midwest provides this glossary to help facilitate the process. Bleed guidelines what is bleed, how to use bleed, how to. Accordion fold in binding, a term used for two or more parallel folds, which open like an accordion. Image debossed, embossed or stamped, but not printed. Thats why weve created this cheat sheet of words and phrases to help you through the process. Book paper category of paper suitable for newsletters and.

An emulsion or stencil is used to block out the negative, or non printing areas of the screen. Bleed is what occurs when content extends to the edge of the paper. Your expertise is in marketing, not printing, yet much of your work involves printing promotional material. Folding a sheet two or more times in the same direction. Trimming is required to make the printing run to the edge of a sheet. Glossary of printing terms book printing experts for. Bleed, any element that extends up to or past the edge of a printed page. Printing that extends to the edge of a sheet or page after printing. Book paper is divided into uncoated paper also called offset paper, coated paper also called art. A type of binding used in making hard cover books using glue.

Paper that, due to mistakes or accidents, must be thrown away. Bleed in the print industry bleed is printing that goes beyond the edge where the sheet of paper will be trimmed. A glossary of terms we frequently use for jobs we process. Inconsistent positioning of the printed image on the sheets of paper as they travel through a printing press. This is a quick, handy guide in no particular order to many of the terms that writers will come across during all stages of editing and publishing. Glossary of printing terms and graphic design terminology. During the printing and binding process, slight movement occurs. Stan schwartz supplied most of the printing and finishing terms of this online glossary. Glossary of typesetting terms is an uptodate reference book on the craft of typography. Abrasion tests may be made by means of the finger alone, or with a.

The bleed is the part on the side of the document that gives the printer a small amount of space to account for the movement of the paper, and design. A grade of strong, durable paper used for letterheads and business forms. A glossary of printing terms you should know printivity. There is a process or several ways of setting up printing full bleed for any printing project. Read our glossary book terms list to be better informed about book printing. Any material, such as appendixes, notes, references, glossary or index, coming after the chapters of a book.

Glossary of printing terms uk common print design terms. This is the extra color image that extends beyond the trim area and allows the image to extend to the trim. A bleed is another one of those printing terms that you, unfortunately, have to be aware of. Yet, these printing terms describe techniques, processes, and products that are essential for ensuring your print project. Screen printing a printing process also called silk screening, where ink is transferred through a porous screen, such as nylon, onto the surface to be decorated. Unless it comes straight out, it is wrong, it is awkward, it does not fit. The worst is better than none, and the best cannot be expected to go quite right. Case bind a type of binding used in making hard cover books using glue. After you have finished your design and you have created your pdf proof, only your design and the crop marks should be visible. Also called alkaline paper, archival paper, neutral ph paper, permanent paper and thesis paper. A heavy, durable coating that can be applied to paper. The shade of black used in black and white printing.

Book formatting is a cumbersome process, and bleed is just one part of that process. Once again, make sure you check with your printer and get the exact specifications for the bleed printing job. Book paper category of paper suitable for newsletters and general printing needs. Book paper text weight and is divided into uncoated or offset paper, and coated paper, which includes. So, im here to give you lots of clarity on bleed printing, what it is. Any element that extends up to or past the edge of a printed page. After a saddle stitched booklet is folded and stapled, the final step is a cut across the. A glossary of commercial printing terms glossary if youre new to commercial printing or print buying is not your primary responsibility, the following terms and definitions should better help you communicate with commercial insiders. Basically, a bleed is artwork that goes over the edge of the printed sheet. In fact, you can find a brief glossary of some of this book design terminology here. Any material, such as appendixes, notes, references, glossary or index, that comes after the chapters of a book. In other words, the bleed is the area to be trimmed off.

Familiarisation with these terms will help you communicate your printing needs to us at afford a print. A glossary of printing terms you should know printivity insights. Book paper types of paper usually used for printing books. I added the publishing and computer related terminology. Each printed page is a separate page within the artwork file. This is accomplished by printing beyond the margins of the piece, then trimming to the margin. Full bleed involves printing to the edge of the paper so that the finished product has no margins. Printing the second side of a sheet already printed on one side. Just in the area of book design you run into terms like gutter margin and folio and face trim. The bleed area should be an extension of the background only, and should not include any key content elements.

A bleed is a bar, illustration, rule or other element that extends outside the trim area. Minuteman press in portland, oregon takes great pride in making our clients feel and confident about their printing jobs during the production process. Below are some definitions you may need when filling out a printing services order form or developing your printing specifications. Bleeds are created by trimming the page after printing. Trimming machines are not as precise as printing presses. Spoilage paper that, due to mistakes or accidents, must be thrown away instead of delivered printed to the customer, as compared to waste. Book paper text weight and is divided into uncoated or offset paper, and coated paper. Here is a glossary of some commonly used terms that weve assembled for our clients. Absorbency the ability of paper to absorb liquids like ink and aqueous coating. To bleed means to extend outside the normal trim area of a book s page. What follows is a glossary of terms commonly used in the printing industry. To print a piece that bleeds, the art must be prepared to extend 18 past the pages final trim line. Book printing glossary below youll find a list of terms and their definitions to common book printing terms.

There are a lot of industry terms to learn when printing a book and we know it can feel overwhelming. Color break in multicolor printing, the point, line or space at which one ink color stops and another begins. These are terms you will find helpful to know during the design and ordering phases of any print project. Always feel free to call printing services customer service at 9109623289 if you are unsure how to describe the elements of your job. An occurrence in printing whereby the tack of ink pulls fibers or coating off the paper surface, leaving spots on the printed surface. If youre happy with your proof then this is how you would supply your design to us for printing. Glossary of print terms being able to talk the language of print is important for communication between printers and customers.

To back a book is to shape the back of a previously rounded book, so as to make a shoulder on either side against which the front. For a further explanation of bleed please refer to our artwork tips page. A method of binding books whereby holes are drilled on. Whilst printed words almost never go to the very edge of the paper, some. It organizes a dictionary and a style guide into a single, onestop resource. Printing that extends to the edge of a sheet or page after trimming. Book paper is divided into uncoated paper also called offset paper, coated paper also called art paper, enamel. Letterpress method of printing from raised surfaces. Artwork all original work, including type, photos and illustrations, intended for printing. When a sheet of paper is folded in alternating directions almost like steps. The bleed is trimmed from the page after the printing is completed. In the book arena, a blank page traditionally does not print a page number. Printing term dictionary glossary of terms modern litho. As the letterhead will be printed on oversize material sra4, this gives the guillotine operator a chance to cut into the artwork and produce a good finished letterhead.

Paper made from pulp containing little or no acid so it resists deterioration from age. Print shop department or separate business that does trimming, folding, binding, and other finishing tasks. Words in all caps are also defined in this glossary. Type or art that continues from one page of a book or magazine across the gutter to the opposite page. Bleed printed image which extends beyond the trim edge of the sheet or page. Glossary of publishing terms book publishing company. When the magazine is cut down trimmed to its final size, it is almost impossible to cut along the page edge exactly. Borderless panel thought balloonbubble speech balloon bubble emanata narrative box voiceover other terms spread. Without a basic understanding of printing terminology, you could end up making decisions. To emboss without added ink or foil the embossed image. The stage in printing when the document is ready to be photographed to make plates for the press.